Perlite, a volcanic glass mineral formed from the rapid cooling of lava, has a lightweight and porous structure. In horticulture, it is widely used as a soil amendment to improve aeration and drainage, promoting healthy root growth in plants. Its ability to hold moisture while preventing waterlogging makes it particularly suitable for succulents and hydroponic gardening.
Moreover, in the construction sector, perlite finds application as an aggregate in lightweight concrete and plaster, reducing material weight while enhancing thermal and acoustic insulation properties. Additionally, its fire-resistant nature makes it an ideal component in fireproofing materials and insulating panels. In the manufacturing realm, perlite is utilized in filtration systems for water, beer, and pharmaceuticals, where its porous structure effectively removes impurities and contaminants. Furthermore, perlite is a key ingredient in the production of industrial absorbents and abrasives due to its inertness and non-toxicity.
